How to drive in strong winds without losing control

Jet Sanchez
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Strong winds ahead? Here’s how to stay steady on the road.

Strong winds ahead? Here’s how to stay steady on the road.

Driving in strong winds can be unpredictable and hazardous, especially on open roads, motorways and coastal routes. Sudden gusts can destabilise your vehicle, affecting handling and traction.

With that in mind, here are a few tips for driving in strong winds without losing control.

Understand how wind affects your vehicle

New Zealand windy road

Strong winds don’t just push your car sideways - they can alter steering feel, affect braking distances and make overtaking riskier. 

High-sided vehicles like vans, SUVs and trucks are more susceptible to crosswinds due to their larger surface area. Light cars can also be buffeted unexpectedly.

Gusts tend to be strongest in exposed areas such as bridges, open plains and coastal roads. Be especially cautious when passing through tunnels or gaps between buildings, where wind direction can change abruptly.

Adjust your driving technique

  • Reduce speed: A slower speed gives you more time to react if a gust shifts your vehicle. It also improves tyre grip by increasing traction. The faster you drive, the greater the effect of crosswinds on steering and stability. Keep a steady, moderate pace to maintain better control.
  • Hold the wheel firmly: Keep both hands on the steering wheel in a balanced grip, preferably at the 9 and 3 o’clock positions. This provides maximum control and helps you counteract sudden wind shifts. Avoid overcorrections, as jerky movements can make the vehicle unstable.
  • Anticipate wind gusts: Pay attention to environmental cues like swaying trees, moving dust or how other vehicles react to strong gusts. Trucks and buses can act as wind barriers when overtaking but be prepared for an abrupt crosswind once you pass them.
  • Avoid sudden braking: Braking too hard can cause loss of control, especially if the wind is already pushing against you. Instead, ease off the accelerator and use gentle, controlled braking to maintain stability. If necessary, downshift to use engine braking for better control.

Stay aware of surroundings

  • Keep distance from other vehicles: Strong winds can cause vehicles to drift unexpectedly. This is particularly dangerous when passing large trucks or trailers, which may sway or suddenly move into adjacent lanes. Give yourself extra space to react to unexpected vehicle movements.
  • Watch for debris: Wind can lift road hazards like branches, loose objects and even dust clouds that impair windscreen visibility. Be prepared to react quickly but avoid sudden swerves, as sharp movements can cause loss of control. If necessary, slow down and drive cautiously through affected areas.
  • Be cautious near cyclists and motorbikes: Two-wheeled vehicles are particularly vulnerable to strong gusts and may swerve unpredictably. Give them plenty of space when passing, and anticipate sudden shifts in their lane position due to wind interference.
    Beware of road conditions: Wet or uneven surfaces can amplify the effects of strong winds by reducing tyre grip. Bridges, overpasses and high-altitude roads can be especially dangerous in windy conditions. Drive with extra caution in these areas.

When to pull over

If wind conditions become extreme - causing your car to sway uncontrollably or making it hard to steer straight - find a safe place to pull over and wait it out. Avoid stopping on bridges or open roads where wind exposure is highest.

Final thoughts

Strong winds demand heightened focus and smooth, controlled inputs. Adjust your speed, stay alert and anticipate sudden gusts. 

If conditions become too dangerous, stopping is always the safest option. Stay prepared, and you’ll handle windy conditions with confidence.